Jackson (of Exeter) : Vital spark of heavenly flame : Score, part(s) and cover page

Composer: William Jackson (of Exeter) (1730 - 1803)
Forces: 2S./T.Continuo.
Lyrics: Alexander Pope

Publ. 1766 in Jackson's Op. 5.

Pope's Ode "The dying Christian to his soul" was popular with Anglophone protestant congregations of all denominations, and is represented in psalmody by several settings, both in England and in North America. Jackson's setting may be for a different purpose. This piece, in full-blown rococo trio sonata style, is reminiscent of his own canzonets (themselves modelled on those of his tutor, John Travers of the Chapel Royal). Perhaps the intended use was for concert or domestic performance, by professional singers, such as the Linley sisters.

Jackson was most interested in discussing the aesthetics of his art (he corresponded with Thomas Gainsborough on this topic). In the frontispiece to this item he observed: " The Ode [text] is not altered in any respect from the original...it is sufficiently known and admired. Perhaps it may be worth remarking, that it is the only piece of Pope's fit for music, tho' never intended for it...I have aimed more at style, than composition. There is intended to be contrivance enough to engage, without perplexing the attention. I would be easily understood by the ignorant, but not so perfectly to discard art as to be despised by the skilful."

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